Marathon
Training Tips
1. Set a definite goal e.g. run the 2006 New York Marathon
2. Set realistic goals - if you can run a steady 9 minute mile
pace then set a goal of running a 4 hour marathon – a 3 hour
marathon may not be realistic.
3. Plan the training to achieve your goals set in 1 and 2 but do
not become a slave to your plan, adjust it to meet you on going
circumstances.
4. Plan strength and core stability training into your program
5. Once you are able to run 20 miles a week comfortably then allow
at least 6 months training for your marathon
6. Increase your weekly mileage by no more than 10% and build up
to 75 miles a week - which will take approx. 15 weeks
7. Warm up and cool down routines are essential elements of every
training session
8. Aim for quality not quantity – If you aim is to run at
9 minute mile pace then you need to include sessions at that pace
each week.
9. Each week consider three sessions at target race pace, two long
slow sessions and two days recovery.
10. Gradually increase (10% increments) your long slow run at the
weekend up to 20 miles.
11. Learn to breathe correctly by using the left foot strike to
commence your breathing in and out and remember to breath deeply,
not shallow breathing.
12. Learn to run relaxed and smooth with your pace controlled by
your breathing rhythm
13. Monitor you weight and fluid intake – weight loss may
be due to fluid loss.
14. Make sure you have good comfortable shoes – change them
every 300-400 miles or when the heel is badly worn.
15. Keep a daily log – record details of training (mileage,
time, how you felt, weather conditions etc), sleep, diet, weight,
morning resting pulse rate, etc.
16. Monitor you morning resting pulse rate to check for signs of
overtraining
17. Have a good balanced diet
18. Gain competition experience – plan races (5k, 10k, half
marathon, 15 miles) into your training program
19. Plan for a two week taper in your training leading up to the
marathon e.g. reduce training load by 60% and plan 1 week tapers
for your competition experience races
20. For your training sessions consider running for a set time
rather than a set distance. If your aim is to run a 9 min/mile pace
then for a 10 mile session run for 45 minutes, wherever you like
but just remember your route, and then retrace your steps. Reduces
boredom of the same route/scenery and the problems of measuring
distances.
21. Try to train as much as possible on soft surfaces e.g. countryside
and parks.
22. Consider having a full body massage ever 4 or 5 weeks
23. Consider the use of sports drinks to replenish carbohydrate
stores and replace fluid loss when training and for races.
Brian Mackenzie has provided the above Marathon
training tips; Brian Mackenzie is a senior level 4 U.K athletics
coach, which is currently the highest level of certification for
an Athletics coach in the U.K today.
For more information about Brian go to www.brianmac.demon.co.uk
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